IEC - Health Insurance

Do I need health insurance for the Working Holiday?

For the International Experience Canada (which includes the Working Holiday) you must have health insurance for the entire duration of your stay in Canada. Your health insurance must cover:

  • medical care;
  • hospitalization; and
  • Repatriation (transportation expenses to your home country in case of serious illness, injury or death).

So the answer to the question is, yes, it is a mandatory requirement of the IEC program to have a health insurance. 

Keep in mind, you must provide the policy of the health insurance at the time of activation of the work permit, i.e. when entering Canada. In other words, it means that you must have the health insurance for the Working Holiday before travelling to Canada.
 

Your IEC health insurance must be valid for the entire stay in Canada.

If your insurance policy is valid for a shorter period than your expected stay, your work permit will expire at the same time as your insurance. This means you won’t be able to extend your work permit later, even if you originally planned to stay longer.

For example, if you arrive at the border with health insurance valid for only three months, you will receive a work permit that’s valid for exactly three months. After that, you’ll need to either return home or explore other work permit options. 

Important if you are activating a second IEC work permit:

Provincial health care is not acceptable, because repatriation is not covered by provincial health insurance.

For example, if you’ve enrolled in MSP (Medical Services Plan) in British Columbia or OHIP (Ontario Health Insurance Plan), these plans cover basic healthcare services within the province, but they do not cover repatriation to your home country in case of a serious illness, injury, or death.

What are some IEC insurance options for Canada?

Here are some of the most highly recommended IEC health insurance options, suggested by other work and travellers, for you to compare and choose the coverage that best fits your needs.

Before you commit to a plan, review the fine print carefully. Each policy offers different coverage and has its own eligibility requirements—such as whether you must still be living in your home country—so make sure you understand the details.

Every year, thousands of workers and travellers who participate in the IEC program in Canada highly recommend these insurance policies, making them a trusted choice for the Working Holiday health coverage. Choose the plan that gives you the protection and peace of mind you need during your stay!

If you have a pre-existing condition, contact the provider directly to discuss any questions or concerns you may have.

The list contains affiliate links. We do not represent any of the insurance companies listed. This is for information only. When you buy insurance through those links, we may earn an affiliate commission but it will not cost you extra. Thanks for your support! 

⚠️ NEW at True Traveller:

True Traveller offers refunds for unused months if you return home earlier, under the following conditions:

  • You’ve been away for less than 12 months
  • You haven’t filed any claims
  • The policy wasn’t an ‘already travelling’ policy

⚠️ Other key points that stand out at Best Quote:

  • BestQuote is a well-established Canadian broker offering a variety of affordable policies, including coverage for pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, asthma, allergies, and even more adventurous activities like rock climbing, backcountry skiing, bungee-jumping, or rodeo sports.
  • It’s especially popular among IEC participants from Australia and New Zealand.
  • BestQuote stands out with an IEC health insurance policy that provides a 25% refund of the remaining premiums (minus a $25 admin fee) once you sign up for provincial health care.
  • They also offer easy access to Canadian primary care physicians through Maple’s virtual healthcare app, including 3 free prepaid doctor’s appointments per year.
  • Additionally, if you return to your home country before the policy expires and haven’t filed any claims, BestQuote offers a partial refund of your premiums.

Common IEC health insurance questions

Last updated: March 2026

What is the difference between 'health insurance' and 'travel insurance'?

In the IEC community the terms are used interchangeably, and that can be confusing.

Health insurance covers your unexpected medical expenses. It will pay for doctor visits, hospital stays, prescription medications, surgeries, and other health-related services.

Travel insurance will cover unexpected medical emergencies while traveling, but also may include other benefits like trip cancellation, lost luggage, flight delays, and travel-related emergencies.

In short, and in relation to the IEC program:
An insurance that includes emergency medical coverage is the mandatory requirement, but additional travel-related benefits, such as coverage for trip cancellation, lost luggage, or flight delays, are optional extras, not required by immigration.

What is the reason behind this strict requirement for the IEC program?

Firstly, and most importantly, with this requirement, the Canadian government wants to make sure you are not a burden on Canada’s health care system and that you have a chance to get back to your home country in case of injury, illness or death.

If you have a bad accident and need to be flown home for further treatment and need a flight with doctors and nurses, the Canadian government will not pay for your repatriation. 

Secondly, many IEC participants who come to Canada are not eligible for provincial health care or not eligible right away. Specifically the ones who come with an open work permit under the Working Holiday category who explore Canada and travel and work in many other provinces. Therefore, making them ineligible for provincial health care.

Each province has its own rules for health coverage, and they can be quite strict. For example:

  • Québec does not insure Working Holiday travellers.
  • Ontario and British Columbia require a full-time job for at least 6 months before you can even apply.

As you can see, you might not be eligible for provincial coverage or not right away. Your IEC health insurance fills in these gaps and ensures you’re covered from the moment you arrive.

My country allows a 2-year work permit, can I buy 2x 1 year IEC health insurance policies?

When preparing for your IEC stay in Canada, it’s important to purchase a travel insurance policy that covers the full two years. 

However, if you’re unable to find a provider that offers a single two-year policy, you can instead purchase two separate one-year policies. In this case, it’s crucial that there is no gap between the two coverage periods.

Keep in mind that the second policy must an “already travelling” policy which can be a bit more expensive. This is why I recommend to use an insurer that offers a 2-year-policy. 

My insurer is unable to provide a 2-year policy. Instead, they offer a policy that automatically renews after the first year.

⚠️ This is a risky option under the IEC program.

When you arrive in Canada and activate your IEC work permit, the border officer will check your proof of health insurance. The work permit will only be issued for the duration of your prepaid insurancenot longer.

So if your policy only covers 1 year, your work permit will be issued for 1 year only, even if you’re eligible for a 2-year stay.

I highly recommend to look for an insurer that offers a 2-year IEC-policy (fully prepaid upfront). See the options above. 

Your insurance certificate must clearly state the full length of coverage (e.g. 24 months) at the time you enter Canada. If not, your work permit will be shortened, and you could lose a valuable part of your IEC stay.

I don't plan on staying the maximum time, can I take a shorter insurance policy?

If you’re absolutely sure you’ll only stay in Canada for a short time, you can buy health insurance just for that period — for example, 6 months. This is common for travellers who come for a winter or summer season and then return home for good, with no plans to come back.

Just remember: your work permit will be issued for the same length as your health insurance. If you buy 6 months of insurance, you’ll receive a 6-month work permit — and it cannot be extended later.

However, if you’re not 100% sure how long you want to stay, it’s usually not a good idea to choose a shorter policy. Many travellers arrive planning a short trip, then fall in love with Canada and want to stay longer. 

If there’s any doubt, it’s safer to get coverage for the full eligible period from the start. 

Many insurance companies offer refunds for any unused months if you leave Canada earlier than planned. Check those options above

I will only travel to Canada to activate the work permit, then return home to come back later

While this process is allowed and many travellers do this, it is very important to point out two things:

  • At the time of activation of the work permit you need to have the full-length health insurance policy in order to receive the maximum work permit validity. For example from the UK, in order to receive a 2-year work permit you need a 2-year health insurance.
  • Most insurance policies do not allow you to return to your home country without invalidating the policy. Please read the fine print of the health insurance policy. 

I have health insurance coverage from my credit card; can I use that?

Unfortunately not. Credit card companies cover you for travels up to a certain amount of time, for example 45, 60 or 90 days. 

You will receive a work permit for only 45 days, 60 days or 90 days with no option to extend. 

I am already in Canada and have provincial health care, can I use this for my second IEC participation?

As mentioned earlier, provincial health care on its own is not enough to activate your work permit under the International Experience Canada (IEC) program — including the Working Holiday category.

The main reason is simple: repatriation coverage is mandatory for IEC participants. This means your insurance must cover the cost of returning you to your home country in case of serious illness, injury, or death. Provincial health care plans in Canada do not cover repatriation.

Also to add, because you’re no longer in your home country, you need an “already travelling” insurance policy

Be sure to review the available insurance options carefully so you have the right coverage in place.

Many travellers think that provincial health care covers everything, but that’s not true.

For example, provincial health plans don’t cover ambulance services. I learned this the hard way, I paid $385 out of pocket for an ambulance in Alberta because Alberta Health didn’t cover it.

Your IEC health insurance steps in where provincial plans don’t. If you have a medical emergency or an accident, it covers your ambulance costs, so you avoid surprise bills.

Also, provincial health care only covers you within your home province. If you travel or visit another province, you need extra “out-of-province” coverage. For example, I received an $848 ambulance bill in BC for an accident, even though I permanently live in Alberta and have Alberta Health care.

With IEC insurance, you’re fully covered across Canada, no matter which province you’re in.

Lastly, provincial health plans don’t cover dental care. Fortunately, your IEC health insurance provides dental coverage, with limits depending on the terms of your policy, so you’re most likely protected for emergency dental expenses.

Here’s just one recent example of many that appeared in the news (see article here):

(The key points are highlighted in the screenshot below, taken directly from the article.)

An Ontario man had a heart attack while visiting Alberta and needed an air ambulance. Later, he received a bill for $12,483 — even though he thought he was fully covered.

This happened because provincial health plans, like Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP), do not cover out-of-province air ambulance costs. So even though he had health coverage in his home province, he still had to pay the full amount himself.

The important takeaway? Even within Canada, if you travel outside your home province, your provincial health plan may not cover everything. That’s why travellers are advised to buy extra insurance when leaving their province.

The good news: your IEC health insurance covers you worldwide — including when you travel between provinces in Canada.

When I arrive in Canada I am eligible for provincial health care; can I then cancel my IEC health insurance?

Definitely not.

Health insurance is mandatory for all three categories of the IEC program. You must have valid coverage for your entire stay in Canada.

If you cancel your health insurance, you are breaking the conditions of your work permit. This can lead to your permit being cancelled or declared invalid. At the end of your IEC application, you signed a disclosure confirming that you would purchase and maintain proper health insurance. Saying “I didn’t know” will not be accepted as an excuse.

Also, some insurance companies may inform Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) if a policy is cancelled. This could trigger a review of your work permit status.

In short: keep your health insurance active for your full stay. It’s not optional.

If I cannot cancel; can I still have IEC health insurance and provincial health insurance at the same time?

Yes, you can.

Provincial health care can be a great add-on to your IEC health insurance. It usually covers routine medical needs like annual check-ups, doctor visits, and bloodwork — things that most travel insurance plans don’t include.

However, it doesn’t cover everything.

Most importantly, provincial health care does not cover repatriation. If you become seriously ill, badly injured, or in the worst case pass away, the cost to bring you back to your home country would fall on your family. These costs can easily run into thousands of dollars.

It’s not something you’d want your loved ones to deal with — especially just to save a few hundred dollars a year on proper travel insurance.

I am already in Canada and have employer benefits from work, can I use this?

Employer benefits are a nice extra when you’re working for a company. They often help pay for things like dental care, vision, massages, acupuncture, and more.

But if you’re applying through the IEC program, employer benefits do not count as valid health insurance. Here’s why:

You need provincial health coverage first.
Most employer plans only work if you already have provincial health insurance. If you don’t qualify for provincial coverage yet, your employer benefits may not cover you at all. Always check the details carefully.

Repatriation is limited.
Employer plans usually only cover travel back to your Canadian home province (or somewhere within Canada). The IEC program requires insurance that covers travel back to your home country, not just to Canada.

Coverage stops if your job ends.
If you quit or lose your job, your employer benefits end right away. That could leave you without any insurance.

Because of these limits, employer benefits cannot replace the health insurance required for your IEC work permit. You still need separate IEC health insurance for your full stay.

In summary: With the right coverage and the right duration, your IEC health insurance will fully meet the requirements, will give you peace of mind and allows you to enjoy a worry-free experience in Canada.

Share this information